GALLERY 4
Universal Religions
Beginning around 2000 years ago, the spread of universal religions succeeded in reaching most of the civilized areas of Europe, Asia and Africa in just a few centuries. By addressing their message to all humanity without distinction, Buddhism, Christianity and Islam transcended local cultural characteristics and deeply transformed communities that had thrived during Antiquity. These religions shared the idea of monotheism, but differed on issues such as the representation of the divine. Universal religions all have their roots in ancient religions as they expanded, they conflicted with each other and clashed with other beliefs. Religion from that time on had become a factor that unites communities and influences intellectual and artistic activity across continents.